prompt-engineering
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Better Prompts in 5 Minutes

Quick wins for improving AI prompts when you don't have time to become an expert. The minimum changes that make the maximum difference.

Robert Soares

You have five minutes. Maybe less. You need this AI to give you something useful and you do not have time to read a dissertation on prompt engineering.

Good. This is for you.

Most prompt advice assumes you want to become an expert, that you have hours to experiment with different techniques and frameworks and templates, and that you care about the theory behind why things work the way they do. That advice is fine if you have the luxury of time, but it misses the point for everyone else who just needs to get something done.

Here is what actually matters when you are in a hurry.

The One Change That Matters Most

Tell the AI what you actually want.

That sounds obvious. It is not. Most prompts leave the AI guessing about format, length, tone, audience, and purpose. The AI fills in those blanks with reasonable defaults, and reasonable defaults are generic.

A prompt like “help me write an email” forces the AI to make a dozen decisions you probably have opinions about, including who the email is to, what tone is appropriate, how formal it should be, how long it should run, and what it is trying to accomplish. The AI picks the middle of everything because the middle is safest.

Watch what happens when you add specifics: “Write a short follow-up email to a client who went quiet two weeks ago. Friendly but professional. Goal is to restart the conversation without being pushy.”

Same task. Different universe of results. The AI now knows the relationship, the tone, the length expectation, and the strategic goal. It can optimize for what you actually need instead of hedging toward something inoffensive and forgettable.

This single change, being specific about what you want, accounts for most of the gap between prompts that work and prompts that produce garbage.

Three Quick Wins You Can Use Right Now

When you have zero time to think, these three techniques work immediately.

1. State the Format Upfront

“Give me three bullet points” works better than asking for information and hoping it arrives organized. Format instructions bypass the AI’s tendency to over-explain and pad responses with unnecessary context.

Want a table? Ask for a table. Want numbered steps? Ask for numbered steps. Want a single paragraph? Say “in one paragraph.”

The AI follows format instructions reliably. Use that reliability.

2. Mention What to Skip

Sometimes you know exactly what you do not want. Maybe previous responses included too much background. Maybe you got caveats and disclaimers when you wanted direct answers.

Telling the AI what to exclude often works better than describing what to include, because you are drawing a boundary rather than trying to specify everything, and specific exclusions are easier to communicate than comprehensive inclusions. “Skip the introduction and get straight to the recommendations” cuts through filler immediately.

3. Give One Example

If you want output in a specific style, show one instance of that style. The AI will pattern match against your example, and pattern matching is something these models do well.

This works especially well for formatting tasks. Show one correctly formatted item, ask for more like it. The AI understands structure better through demonstration than description.

What the People Who Use This Daily Actually Say

Reddit user @imthemissy shared a technique that spread through prompt engineering communities: “Before responding, ask any clarifying questions until you’re 95% confident you can complete this task successfully.”

That single line transforms how AI handles ambiguous requests. Instead of guessing at your intent and producing something you will need to revise, the AI asks first. It surfaces assumptions you did not know you were making. It catches misunderstandings before they become wasted output.

On Hacker News, user PaulHoule offered more practical advice: “Practice. Keep notes on what works for you. Pay attention to what other people do and take the best ideas.”

That advice sounds almost disappointingly simple. But the simplicity is the point. Prompting is not a skill you master through theory. You get better by noticing patterns in what produces good results and doing more of that.

What to Skip When Time is Short

Skip elaborate role assignments. “You are a world-renowned expert with 30 years of experience” adds words without adding much value for straightforward tasks.

Skip chain-of-thought instructions for simple questions. Asking the AI to think step by step helps with math problems and complex reasoning, but it slows down straightforward requests and often produces unnecessary explanation.

Skip meta-instructions about how to think. The AI does not need you to explain that it should be thoughtful, accurate, or helpful. These are already baked in.

Skip politeness padding. “Could you perhaps consider” can be shortened to just stating what you need. The AI does not care about please and thank you.

Skip lengthy context that is not relevant. More words is not better. More relevant words is better. If the AI does not need information to complete the task, that information is clutter.

Before and After Examples

Here is the pattern in action.

Before: “I need help with a presentation.”

After: “I’m presenting Q1 results to executives tomorrow. Give me 5 slide titles that tell a coherent story, starting with the headline result and ending with next quarter priorities.”

The first version leaves the AI guessing about the topic, the audience, the format, the length, and the purpose of the presentation itself. The second version specifies all of this in thirty seconds of additional typing, and those thirty seconds save you from a useless generic response.

Before: “Explain this code.”

After: “I’m a junior developer. Explain what this function does in plain language, focusing on the business logic rather than syntax. Then suggest one improvement.”

The first version might produce a line-by-line walkthrough you did not need, or an explanation pitched at the wrong level, or a response that skips the part you were confused about. The second version communicates your experience level, your preferred explanation style, and asks for actionable output beyond just understanding.

Before: “Write marketing copy.”

After: “Write a 50-word product description for a stainless steel water bottle. Tone: casual, benefit-focused. Target: busy professionals who commute. Include one line about temperature retention.”

The first version produces generic copy. The second version produces something you might actually use without heavy editing.

The Iteration Shortcut

Your first prompt rarely produces exactly what you want. That is fine. Iteration is faster than crafting the perfect prompt upfront.

But iterate smart. Do not rewrite everything when the output is close. Add a single instruction targeting the specific problem.

If the response is too long: “Make that half as long.”

If the tone is wrong: “Rewrite that more casually.”

If something is missing: “Add a section on pricing.”

Each follow-up refines the output without losing what worked. This is faster than starting over and often faster than trying to anticipate every requirement in your initial prompt.

The AI remembers the conversation context. Use that memory. Build on previous outputs instead of treating each prompt as standalone.

Why Specific Beats Clever

There is a cottage industry of elaborate prompt templates, multi-step frameworks with acronyms, and complex instruction sets that claim to unlock hidden AI capabilities. Some of this works. Most of it is overengineered for typical use cases.

The user @NUMBerONEisFIRST on Reddit cut through the complexity with this guidance: “Tell me what I need to hear, not what I want to hear. I’m not looking for my ego to be stroked.”

That is just specificity about the kind of feedback you want. No framework required. No elaborate setup. Just a clear statement of preference that the AI can follow.

Clever prompts impress other prompt engineers. Specific prompts get work done.

The Diminishing Returns Curve

The first thirty seconds of prompt improvement deliver most of the value. Going from vague to specific is a huge jump. Going from specific to highly optimized is a smaller jump. Going from highly optimized to perfectly engineered is almost unnoticeable for most tasks.

If you have five minutes, spend them on specificity. Be clear about what you want, in what format, for what purpose. That alone puts you ahead of most users.

If you have more time, add examples, iterate on outputs, and experiment with different approaches for complex tasks. But know that the incremental gains shrink as you invest more effort.

When These Shortcuts Fail

Quick prompting works for straightforward tasks. It does not work as well for complex reasoning, creative work where quality matters enormously, or tasks where edge cases are important.

For a complex data analysis request, chain-of-thought prompting actually helps. For creative writing you plan to publish, spending more time on examples and iteration produces noticeably better results. For anything involving important decisions, the extra effort pays off.

But most AI interactions are not those high-stakes scenarios. Most interactions are quick questions, formatting tasks, drafts that will be edited, and routine work. Quick prompting handles those fine.

The Real Secret

Here is what nobody selling prompt engineering courses wants to admit.

Modern AI models are pretty good at figuring out what you mean even when you express it imperfectly. The difference between an okay prompt and a great prompt is often smaller than the difference between asking for what you need versus asking for something vaguely related to what you need.

Clarity about what you actually want matters more than technique. A confused prompt written with perfect structure still produces confused output. A clear prompt written plainly usually works.

Spend your mental energy on knowing what you want. The prompting part is the easy part.

You now have the minimum viable prompt improvement toolkit. Specificity, format instructions, one example, smart iteration. That is enough for most situations.

Everything else is refinement.

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